aggravate
vt. 恶化；严重
形容词：aggravative 副词：aggravatingly 名词：aggravator 过去式：aggravated 过去分词：aggravated 现在分词：aggravating 第三人称单数：aggravates
近义词：intensify，irritate，lessen，remedy，
详细释义
v.(动词)
- <口>惹恼，使恼火，激怒
- 使恶化，使加剧，使更为严重
- 加重，加剧，进一步恶化
- 更加显得迫切需要
- 使发炎，刺激
- 增大，增加
双解释义
v.(动词)
- vt. 使恶化,使更严重 make worse or more serious
- vt. 激怒,使恼火 make angry, especially by continual annoyance
英英释义
Verb
- make worse;
"This drug aggravates the pain"
- exasperate or irritate
组词搭配
～+名词
- aggravate differences加深分歧
- aggravate one's crime加重罪行
- aggravate one's illness加重病情
～+副词
- aggravate continually不断加剧
- aggravate obviously明显加剧
- aggravate painfully痛苦地加剧
～+介词
- aggravate at sth因某事而恼火
- aggravate with sb对某人感到恼火
例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
- Scratching can aggravate the rash.搔痒会使疹子发炎。
- The Europeans' appeasement policy towards irrational regimes would only aggravate the hidden dangers.欧洲国家对非理性政权的绥靖政策,只会让潜在危机恶化。
- This will aggravate the current scarcity of natural resources caused by environmental degradation.这将会加剧由环境恶化而导致的自然资源匮乏的情况。
- The lack of rain aggravated the already serious shortage of food.干旱少雨使原本就很严重的粮食短缺问题更加严重。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- aggravate的基本意思是“使恶化,使更严重”,一般指使疾病、情况、罪过等恶化、加重、加剧,也可作“激怒,使恼火”解。 aggravate是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。