ban
v. 禁止；剥夺权利
n. 禁令；禁止
名词复数：bani 过去式：banned 过去分词：banned 现在分词：banning 第三人称单数：bans
近义词：forbid，bar，outlaw，prohibit，prohibition，veto，injunction，courtorder，embargo，sanction，interdict，proscribe，disallow，obstruct，exclude，block，out，shut，banish，shun，ostracize，castout，banning，forbiddance，forbidding，blackball，proscription，censor，ostracise，shutout，sanction，approve，permit，approval，permission，lessee，consent，
详细释义
v.(动词)
- 取缔，禁止，查封，查禁
- 诅咒，谴责
- 把...逐出教门
n.(名词)
- 禁令
- 禁止，禁忌
- 谴责
- 巴恩（音译名）
- 布告，声明
- 【史】召集令
- 被召集来的家臣
- 褫夺公权的判决
- <古>诅咒，逐出教门，驱逐令
- 中世纪君主召唤诸侯参战
- 巴尼(罗马尼亚货币单位，= 1／100 列伊)
- 军区总督
双解释义
v.(动词)
- vt. 明令禁止；取缔 forbid sth officially, especially by law; say officially that people must not do, sell, or use sth
n.(名词)
- [C]禁止，禁令 an official rule that says that sth is not allowed; an official statement ordering people not to do, sell, or use sth
英英释义
Noun
- a decree that prohibits something
- 100 bani equal 1 leu in Moldova
- 100 bani equal 1 leu in Romania
- an official prohibition or edict against something
- a bachelor's degree in nursing
Verb
- forbid the public distribution of ( a movie or a newspaper)
- prohibit especially by legal means or social pressure;
"Smoking is banned in this building"
- ban from a place of residence, as for punishment
- expel from a community or group
组词搭配
～+名词
- ban a protest禁止抗议
- ban a religion取缔某个宗教
- ban comment禁止议论
- ban demonstrations禁止示威活动
- ban noise禁止噪音
- ban obscene books查禁淫秽书籍
- ban opium禁鸦片
- ban strikes禁止罢工
- ban the manufacture of禁止制造…
～+副词
- ban immediately立即取缔
动词+～
- announce a ban on宣布对…的禁令
- cancel a ban取消禁令
- claim a ban of主张禁止
- continue the ban继续禁止
- drop a ban解禁
- enforce a ban on实施对…的禁令
- established a ban on下令禁止
- impose a ban on颁布对…的禁令
- lay a ban on export禁止出口
- lift a ban from解除对…的禁令
- place a ban on禁止
- put a ban on drinking in the office禁止在办公室内饮酒
- put the ban to sth禁止
- remove the ban on political parties开放党禁
- renew a ban against恢复对…的禁令
- violate a ban违禁
- withdraw a ban取消禁令
形容词+～
- complete ban全面禁止
- total ban完全禁止
名词+～
- alcohol ban禁酒令
- nuclear test ban treaty禁止核试验条约
- parking ban禁止停车令
- the beef export ban出口牛肉的禁令
- wartime ban战时禁令
介词+～
- under a ban被禁止
～+介词
- ban on the sale of guns武器销售禁令
- ban on the use of atomic weapons对使用原子武器的谴责
例句
用作动词(v.)
- The government has banned the use of chemical weapons.政府已经禁止使用化学武器。
- She was banned from athletics for two years after failing a drug test.她在药检中被查出服用禁用药物而被禁赛两年。
用作名词(n.)
- A ban on the importation of drugs has been issued recently.最近已经发布了禁止进口毒品的法令。
- There is a ban on smoking in the theatre.这剧院内禁止吸烟。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- ban的基本意思是“明令禁止；取缔”,主要指官方或舆论(尤指通过法律)对于道德上应受强烈谴责或反对的事物下令加以禁止。如禁止人们做什么、卖什么或用什么，被禁止的对象通常是事物或艺术品。 ban是及物动词,通常接名词或动名词作宾语，表示所禁止的事项，也可以被禁止的人作宾语，而以短语from n./v- ing表示所禁止的事项。 ban常用于被动结构。
n.(名词)
- ban用作名词的意思是“禁止，禁令”,指官方或权威人士发布的禁止严重危害公共利益的言论或行为的公告，含有强烈谴责的意味。在法律术语中尤指有关禁令的声明、公告和剥夺公民权的判决。 表示“对…的禁止〔禁令〕”时,ban后常接介词on。