
chill
美[tʃɪl] 英[tʃɪl]
v. (使)变冷;(使)扫兴;[冶]冷淬
n. 寒冷;扫兴;寒心;着凉
adj. 冷淡的;寒冷的
详细释义
v.(动词)- 使打寒颤,使感到冷,使变冷,使冰冷
- 【冶】使冷凝;冷凝
- 冷却,冷藏,冷冻,凝结
- 使沮丧,使扫兴,使寒心
- 感到寒冷,变冷
- 使恐惧
- 恐吓,吓唬
- 放松,冷静,镇静,平静下来
- 【冶】冷铸,冷淬
- 冷得发抖,寒颤,哆嗦
- 使(轻度)冷冻
n.(名词)- 寒冷,寒气,寒意,发冷,凉意
- 冷淡
- 扫兴,寒心
- 寒颤,风寒,着凉,受寒
- 害怕的感觉
- 冷却
- 冷冻
adj.(形容词)- 扫兴的,令人寒心的
- 冷淡的,冷酷的,冷若冰霜的
- 冷的,寒的,凉飕飕的
- 薄情的
- 隔膜的
- 阴冷的,阴森森的
双解释义
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. (使)变冷,(使)变凉 make or become cold or cool
n.(名词)- [S]寒冷,寒气 a slightly unpleasant degree of coldness
- [C]寒战,发冷 an illness marked by coldness and shaking of the body
英英释义
Noun- coldness due to a cold environment
- an almost pleasurable sensation of fright;
"a frisson of surprise shot through him"
- a sensation of cold that often marks the start of an infection and the development of a fever
- a sudden numbing dread
Verb- depress or discourage;
"The news of the city's surrender chilled the soldiers"
- make cool or cooler;
"Chill the food"
- loose heat;
"The air cooled considerably after the thunderstorm"
组词搭配
名词+~- enthusiasm chills热情冷落下来
- sight chills sb to the core情景使…大为失望
~+名词- chill sb's enthusiasm给某人的热情浇冷水
~+副词- chill bitterly刺骨地寒冷
- chill dreadfully非常寒冷
- chill hopelessly寒冷地令人绝望
- chill increasingly越来越寒冷
- chill mortally致命地寒冷
- chill suddenly突然变凉
~+介词- chill to the bone寒气刺骨
- chill to the marrow寒气刺骨
- chill with fear吓得浑身打战
动词+~- cast〔depress〕 a chill对…泼冷水
- catch〔get, take〕 a chill着凉
- strike chill感到沮丧
例句
用作动词(v.)- Come by the fire you must be chilled to the marrow!到火旁边来吧--你一定冻坏了。
- The night air chilled his bones.夜间的寒气使他感到冰冷彻骨。
- The raw weather chilled our enthusiasm for a swim.天气阴冷,我们游泳的兴致大减。
用作名词(n.)- There was a chill in the air this morning.今天早上有点冷冰冰的。
- The bad news cast a chill over the whole family.这坏消息使全家人感到沮丧。
- The sight sent a chill to her heart.这情景使她心寒。
- He has caught a chill.他受寒了。
用作形容词(adj.)- The host gave him a chill reception.主人(对客人而言)对他的接待是冷淡的。
- He wandered about in the chill rain.他在凄风冷雨中荡来荡去。
词语用法
v.(动词)chill的基本意思是“(使)…变冷”“(使…)温度降低到使人发抖的程度”,引申可表示“情绪沮丧”“给(热情)浇冷水”“使…不寒而栗”等等。 chill可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,其主语可以是人,也可以是事物,其宾语可以是人,也可以是表示感情(如热情)的名词。
n.(名词)chill的基本意思是“寒冷,寒气”“寒战,发冷”,引申可表示“令人寒心,感到扫兴”“冷淡,不友好”。