civilization
n. 文明；开化；教养
近义词：cultivation，culture，barbarism，
双解释义
n.(名词)
- [U]文明,文化 the way people live together in a certain place at a certain time
英英释义
Noun
- a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations);
"the people slowly progressed from barbarism to civilization"
- the social process whereby societies achieve an advanced stage of development and organization
- a particular society at a particular time and place;
"early Mayan civilization"
- the quality of excellence in thought and manners and taste;
"a man of intellectual refinement" "he is remembered for his generosity and civilization"
组词搭配
动词+～
- adopt a civilization汲取文明
- create〔destroy〕 the civilization创造〔毁灭〕文明
- spread civilization传播文明
形容词+～
- ancient civilization古代文明
- modern civilization现代文明
- great civilization伟大文明
- high civilization高度文明
- moral civilization道德文明
- spiritual civilization精神文明
- Oriental civilization东方文明
- Western civilization西方文明
名词+～
- city civilization城市文明
- machine civilization机械文明
介词+～
- level of civilization文明水准
- march toward civilization向文明前进
～+介词
- civilization of the future未来的文明
- civilization on a modern basis现代基础上的文明
例句
用作名词(n.)
- Chinese civilization is one of the oldest in the world.中国文化是世界上最古老的文化之一。
- The civilization of mankind has taken thousands of years.人类经数千年才文明开化。
- In some ways, civilization does not seem to have progressed much in the last century.在某些方面，上个世纪文明似乎进展不大。
- The civilization of these tribes will take a long time.这些部落的开化将需很长时间。
- These letters revealed her wit and civilization.这些信流露出她的教养和才华。
- He is remembered for his generosity and civilization.他因慷慨和良好的教养而被人们怀念。
词语用法
n.(名词)
- 在英式英语中，civilization也可以写作civilisation。