derail是什么意思

derail

美[dɪ'reɪl]  英[dɪ'reɪl]
vt.  使出轨;阻碍;扰乱
vi.  出轨
  名词:derailment  过去式:derailed  过去分词:derailed  现在分词:derailing  第三人称单数:derails
  近义词:disrupt,upset,wreck,ruin,spoil,overturn,unsettle,disorganize,interfere,dislocate,disturb,derange,disorder,ditch,jump,

英英释义

Verb
  1. cause to run off the tracks;

    "they had planned to derail the trains that carried atomic waste"

  2. run off or leave the rails;

    "the train derailed because a cow was standing on the tracks"

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. But too much devoted too early to any one technology could yield the wrong fix and derail momentum toward a sustainable agenda for decarbonization.但是过早投入过多精力在任何一项技术上,未必能找出适合的解决之道,反而可能阻碍脱碳议题的持续推展。
  2. The move could derail Chrysler's plans for a swift exit from bankruptcy proceedings.T L reports.这一决定大大阻碍了克莱斯勒走出破产保护程序的步伐。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. The market's job is to derail the systems traders.市场工作就是让系统交易者出轨。
  2. An open switch will derail a train.转辙器打开会使火车出轨。
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