"The enemy lay waste to the countryside after the invasion"
"He was devastated by his grief when his son died"
devastated是什么意思
traditional custom是什么意思
local custom是什么意思
general custom是什么意思
ancient custom是什么意思
cardboard container是什么意思
gallows tree是什么意思
play-acting是什么意思
deep pessimism是什么意思
makeshift shelter是什么意思