disease
n. 疾病
v. 使…生病，感染
近义词：affliction，complaint，disorder，illness，infirmity，malady，sickness，health，
详细释义
n.(名词)
- 疾病，病，不适
- 弊病，弊端
- 【植】病害
- 不健全
- <废>不安；烦恼
- 病态
- 变质，腐败
- 身体失调；一般病痛
v.(动词)
- 使生病
- 使不健全
- 患病，感染，传染，（受病菌）侵染
双解释义
n.(名词)
- [U][C]疾病,病患,(植物的)病害 case of illness of the body, of the mind or of plants, caused by infection or internal disorder
英英释义
Noun
- an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning
组词搭配
动词+～
- breed disease酿成疾病
- bring a disease under control控制疾病
- carry disease传染疾病
- catch a disease得病
- cause disease产生疾病
- come down with a disease患病
- cure a disease治愈疾病
- develop disease得病
- prevent a disease预防疾病
- produce disease of产生…病
- spread disease传播疾病
- stamp out disease消灭疾病
- suffer from a disease患病
- treat disease治病
- wipe out disease消灭疾病
形容词+～
- common disease常见病
- cruel disease痛苦的疾病
- dangerous disease危险的病症
- mental disease精神病
- nervous disease神经病
- serious disease重病
- terrible disease可怕的病
名词+～
- foot-and-mouth disease(牛羊等的)口蹄疫
- heart disease心脏病
- skin disease皮肤病
介词+～
- danger of a disease疾病的危险
- progress of a disease病情的发展
～+介词
- disease in the chest胸腔疾病
- disease of the liver肝病
例句
用作名词(n.)
- The disease is still in its primary stage.这疾病仍然在初发阶段。
- The entire population was wiped out by the terrible disease.所有的居民都被可怕的疾病夺去了生命。
- The rapid spread of the disease is alarming the medical authorities.这种疾病的迅速蔓延使医疗当局感到忧虑不安。
- The treatment arrested the growth of the disease.治疗抑制了病情的发展。
- He postulated that a cure for the disease will have been found by the year 2000.他推断到2000年能研究出治愈该病的方法。
词语用法
n.(名词)
- disease用作不可数名词时,是“疾病”的通称。disease用作可数名词时,指某种具体的疾病。 disease引申可指对社会、心理方面有害的,有破坏性的或不健康的状态。
常见错误
n.(名词)
- 你得了什么病?
误 What is your disease?
误 What is your illness〔sickness〕?
正 What is your trouble?
正 What is your complaint?
析 医生问病人时,用What is your trouble〔complaint〕?较委婉,病人容易接受。