dissipate是什么意思

dissipate

美['dɪsɪpeɪt]  英['dɪsɪpeɪt]
v.  驱散;消散;散去;浪费;挥霍;放荡
  形容词:dissipative  名词:dissipater  过去式:dissipated  过去分词:dissipated  现在分词:dissipating  第三人称单数:dissipates
  近义词:scatter,dispel,disperse,squander,waste,fritteraway,spread,dissolve,driveaway,disintegrate,throwaway,blow,shell,loosen,spend,foolishly,fritter,frivolaway,foolaway,fool,shoot,breakup,spreadout,accumulate,

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 驱散; 消失 cause to disperse; go away
  2. vt. 浪费 waste foolishly

英英释义

Verb
  1. to cause to separate and go in different directions;

    "She waved her hand and scattered the crowds"

  2. move away from each other;

    "The crowds dispersed" "The children scattered in all directions when the teacher approached"

  3. spend frivolously and unwisely;

    "Fritter away one's inheritance"

  4. live a life of pleasure, especially with respect to alcoholic consumption

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. dissipate one's energies浪费精力
  2. dissipate one's fortune挥霍财产
  3. dissipate the mists驱散大雾
副词+~
  1. often dissipate常常浪费
  2. soon dissipate很快挥霍一空
~+副词
  1. dissipate abruptly突然驱散
  2. dissipate carelessly粗心地驱散
  3. dissipate partially部分地驱散
  4. dissipate quickly很快散开
  5. dissipate thoughtlessly轻率地驱散

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. The sun dissipated the mist.太阳驱散了雾。
  2. Her son's letter dissipated all her fears and anxiety.她儿子的来信消除了她一切恐惧和焦虑。
  3. The crowd dissipated soon after the police arrived.在警察到达之后,人群很快散去了。
  4. He soon dissipated his fortune.他很快就把财产浪费光了。
  5. Francis dissipated his large fortune inherited from his grandfather in a few years.弗朗西斯在几年里就把他从祖父那里继承下来的一大笔财产挥霍光了。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    dissipate的基本意思是“驱散”,表示使一群、一团、聚集在一起的人或一个组件体分开或散开。明确表示彻底分解、分开、分化,最后消失。 dissipate还可指“浪费”“挥霍”,指将钱财撒向四面八方,消耗殆尽。 dissipate可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语。
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