early是什么意思

early

美['ɜːrli]  英['ɜːli]
adv.  早
adj.  早
  比较级：earlier  最高级：earliest  名词：earliness
  近义词：quick，shortly，soon，advanced，forward，undeveloped，young，lately，last，late，neartheend，

详细释义

adv.(副词)
  1. 在初期，在开始阶段，在早期
  2. 早，早先，先前，早些时候
  3. 提早，提前
  4. …之前
  5. 很久以前，从前，古时候，古代
  6. 幼小时候
  7. 一早
  8. 不久，即将，最近，近期，很快地
adj.(形容词)
  1. 早期的，早年的，早日的
  2. 提早的，提前的
  3. 早熟的，早产的
  4. 早先的，早的，早到的
  5. 及早的
  6. 在前的
  7. 不久的，很快的
  8. 初期的
n.(名词)
  1. 清晨，早上
  2. 早些时候
  3. 早熟的蔬菜或水果
  4. 早年
  5. 厄尔利（Jubal Anderson Early ，1816-1894，美国南北战争时期的南方联盟将领）
  6. 厄利（音译名）

双解释义

adv.(副词)
  1. 早; 先; 提早 before the usual, arranged or expected time
  2. 在初期,在早期 near the beginning of a period
adj.(形容词)
  1. 早的,提早的 arriving, developing, happening, etc. before the usual, arranged or expected time
  2. 早期的; 清早的; 早年的 happening towards the beginning of the day, one's life, a period of time, etc.
  3. 早日的,及早的 happening soon

英英释义

Adjective
  1. at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time;

    "early morning" "an early warning" "early diagnosis" "an early death" "took early retirement" "an early spring" "early varieties of peas and tomatoes mature before most standard varieties"

  2. being or occurring at an early stage of development;

    "in an early stage" "early forms of life" "early man" "an early computer"

  3. belonging to the distant past;

    "the early inhabitants of Europe" "former generations" "in other times"

  4. very young;

    "at an early age"

  5. of an early stage in the development of a language or literature;

    "the Early Hebrew alphabetical script is that used mainly from the 11th to the 6th centuries B.C." "Early Modern English is represented in documents printed from 1476 to 1700"

  6. expected in the near future;

    "look for an early end to the negotiations"

Adverb
  1. during an early stage;

    "early on in her career"

  2. before the usual time or the time expected;

    "she graduated early" "the house was completed ahead of time"

  3. in good time;

    "he awoke betimes that morning"

组词搭配

动词+～
  1. bear early早熟
  2. come early早来
  3. get up early早起
  4. go to bed early早睡
  5. return early早点回来
  6. set off early早些出发
～+名词
  1. early death早死,夭折
  2. early morning一大早
  3. early spring早春时节
副词+～
  1. quite early很早
  2. too early太早
  3. appropriately early早得适当
  4. comfortably early早得适宜
  5. conveniently early早得合适
  6. exceptionally early特别地早
  7. gloriously early早得恰当
  8. needlessly early不必要地早
  9. remarkably early非常早
  10. ridiculously early早得可笑
  11. sufficiently early很早
  12. unnecessarily early早得不必要
  13. unpleasantly early早得令人不愉快
  14. unusually early特别地早

例句

用作副词(adv.)
  1. They figured on your arriving early.他们预料你会早到。
  2. The apple trees are fruiting early this year.今年苹果树很早结果。
  3. Could you come back home early this evening?今天晚上你能早回家吗？
  4. John will doubtless come early as he always does.约翰无疑会像平时一样很早就来。
用作形容词(adj.)
  1. It's too early for getting up.现在起床还太早。
  2. This Greek dish is of a very early date.这个希腊盘子是很早时期的制品。
  3. Please make every endeavor to be early.请尽量早点儿。
  4. His genius as a painter flowered very early.他的绘画天赋很早就发挥出来。
  5. He got skinning in his blood at a very early age.他很早就迷上了，滑雪运动。

词语用法

adv.(副词)
    early用作副词意思是“早; 先; 提早”,也可作“在初期,在早期”“从前,古时候”解。 early在句中可用作状语,主要修饰动态动词,也可修饰名词或介词。
adj.(形容词)
    early作形容词用时,意为“早的,提早的; 早日的,及早的; 早期的; 早年的”。 early在句中可作定语、表语或补语。 early的比较级是earlier,最高级是earliest。 early作“早日的,早熟的”解时没有比较级和最高级。

常见错误

adv.(副词)
  1. 这件事发生于1980年1月初的一个寒冷的早晨。

    误 It happened on a cold morning in the early of January,1980.

    正 It happened on a cold morning early in January,1980.

    析 “1月初”在英语里是early in January。

adj.(形容词)
  1. 你来得真早,别人还都没来呢。

    误 You early; none of the others are here yet.

    正 You are early; none of the others are here yet.

    析early在这里是形容词,作表语是“早的”“及早的”的意思,前面必须加be的适当形式。

    早睡早起是我们每个人都应养成的好习惯。

    误 Earlier to bed and earlier to rise is a good habit which every one of us should practise.

    正 Early to bed and early to rise is a good habit which every one of us should practise.

    析early to bed and early to rise是习惯用语,其中early不可用比较级形式。

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