enlighten是什么意思

enlighten

美[ɪn'laɪtn]  英[ɪn'laɪtn]
v.  启发；开导；教导
  名词：enlightener  过去式：enlightened  过去分词：enlightened  现在分词：enlightening  第三人称单数：enlightens
  近义词：instruct，bewilder，confuse，

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 启发，启迪，启蒙
  2. 开导
  3. 阐明
  4. 使摆脱蒙昧，使明白，使领悟
  5. 教育，教导，授与…知识
  6. 使摆脱偏见
  7. 照耀
  8. 提示
  9. 开明，开化
  10. 使摆脱无知
  11. 讲清（用意），告诉，通知

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 启发,开导 cause to understand; give more knowledge to; free from false beliefs

英英释义

Verb
  1. make understand;

    "Can you enlighten me--I don't understand this proposal"

  2. give spiritual insight to; in religion
  3. make free from confusion or ambiguity; make clear;

    "Could you clarify these remarks?" "Clear up the question of who is at fault"

组词搭配

～+名词
  1. enlighten a child〔reader, student〕开导小孩〔读者,学生〕
～+介词
  1. enlighten about〔on〕使(某人)领悟〔明白〕(某事)

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. This book will enlighten the reader.这本书将会启发读者。
  2. Enlighten me with your thoughts on this matter.你们在如下事件上的思想启发了我。
  3. Can you enlighten me--I don't understand this proposal.我不明白这条建议，你能不能启发我一下。
  4. Can you enlighten me on this subject?关于这个问题，你能指点我一下吗？
  5. She was anxious to enlighten me about the events that led up to the dispute.她急着要使我明白引起这场争执的那些事情。
  6. Can you enlighten me as to the new procedure?你能给我讲讲这新程序吗?
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