examine是什么意思

examine

美[ɪɡ'zæmɪn]  英[ɪɡ'zæmɪn]
vt.  检查；调查；考试；仔细观察
vi.  检查；调查
  形容词：examinable  名词：examiner  过去式：examined  过去分词：examined  现在分词：examining  第三人称单数：examines
  近义词：check，inspect，investigate，scrutinize，

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 考试，测验
v.(动词)
  1. 检验，检查，检测，检定
  2. 调查，审问，盘问，审查，讯问，质问
  3. 诊察，观察，查看
  4. 测验，（对...）考试，对...进行考核，考查，考察，考
  5. 研究
  6. 搜索
  7. 细查，细阅
  8. 查问，询问

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 仔细检查 look at carefully in order to learn about or from
  2. vt. 考试,考核 ask questions to find out what sb knows or what they can do
  3. vt. 审查,审问 investigate; interrogate

英英释义

Verb
  1. consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning;

    "analyze a sonnet by Shakespeare" "analyze the evidence in a criminal trial" "analyze your real motives"

  2. observe, check out, and look over carefully or inspect;

    "The customs agent examined the baggage" "I must see your passport before you can enter the country"

  3. question or examine thoroughly and closely
  4. question closely
  5. put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to;

    "This approach has been tried with good results" "Test this recipe"

组词搭配

～+名词
  1. examine a map查看地图
  2. examine a new theory审查一种新的理论
  3. examine a place查看某地
  4. examine a plan审查计划
  5. examine a witness审问证人
  6. examine accounts审查账目
  7. examine evidence审查证据
  8. examine one's conscience反省
  9. examine one's own heart反省,扪心自问
  10. examine oneself反省
  11. examine picture审查一幅画
  12. examine prisoners审问犯人
  13. examine report审查报告
  14. examine sb's baggage检查某人的行李
  15. examine sb's motives研究某人的动机
  16. examine students考学生
  17. examine the cause of one's failure检查失败的原因
  18. examine the draft budget审查概算草案
  19. examine the essence of sth考察某事物的实质
  20. examine the key检查钥匙
  21. examine the quality of a product检查产品的质量
  22. examine the records检查记录
  23. examine the situation研究形势
～+副词
  1. examine attentively专心地考试
  2. examine blindly盲目地检查
  3. examine briefly短暂地检查
  4. examine carefully仔细审查
  5. examine clinically临床检查
  6. examine closely仔细审查
  7. examine critically挑剔地检查
  8. examine curiously不寻常地考试
  9. examine expertly专业性地检查
  10. examine fruitlessly无效果地检查
  11. examine gravely仔细审查
  12. examine microscopically用显微镜观察
  13. examine minutely仔细地检查
  14. examine orally口试
  15. examine periodically定期检查
  16. examine roughly粗略地检查
  17. examine separately单独考察
  18. examine subsequently连续地检查
  19. examine superficially表面上地检查
  20. examine thoroughly全面彻底地检查
  21. examine thoughtfully仔细地检查
～+介词
  1. examine by touch触诊
  2. examine for检查,查找
  3. examine the wall for cracks查看墙面是否有裂缝
  4. examine in考…(学科)
  5. examine in chemistry考化学
  6. examine in physics考物理
  7. examine into a matter调查一件事情
  8. examine into a rumour对谣言进行调查
  9. examine into an affair对某事进行调查
  10. examine into details审查细节
  11. examine into the basic mechanism搞清楚基本结构
  12. examine into the question研究一下问题
  13. examine on在(学识的某具体方面)测验
  14. examine through the binoculars通过双筒望远镜观察
  15. examine with the eye凭肉眼检测
  16. examine with the nose凭嗅觉检测

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. The doctor examined her carefully.医生仔细检查了她的身体。
  2. Examine the account well before you pay it.在付款以前仔细核对一下帐目。
  3. He was unable to examine the issue with detachment.他不能客观公正地调查这一问题。
  4. The teacher will examine the students in English.老师要考学生的英语了。
  5. He went to the Congo to examine a new volcano.他曾去刚果察看一座新火山。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. Examine the falsework of a house.检查一座房屋的临时鹰架。
  2. Right mouse button Examine game objects.右键鼠标检查物品。
  3. The OFT will also examine customer satisfaction.公平交易办公室也会调查顾客的满意度。
  4. It is necessary to examine how the proposals can be carried out.有必要调查一下怎样才能实施这些方案。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    examine的基本意思是“检查”,指通过严密的调查或向某人提问来确定某物〔事物〕的性质、状况、效力或功能等。 examine通常只用作及物动词,可接名词、代词作宾语,也可接whether从句作宾语。可用于被动结构。

常见错误

v.(动词)
  1. 我们明天将考英语。

    误 We'll examine English tomorrow.

    正 We're being examined in English tomorrow.

    正 We're being examined on the knowledge of English tomorrow.

    析 表示“考某一科目”常用“examine sb in+科目”这种结构,也可以说“examine sb on the knowledge of+科目”,但不可直接接“科目”作宾语。

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