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inform
美[ɪn'fɔːrm] 英[ɪn'fɔːm]
v. 通知;告诉;使熟悉;告发;赋特征于
详细释义
v.(动词)- 通知,通告
- 告密,告发,密告
- 告诉,告知,启禀,知会
- 报告,向…报告
- 使活跃,使活泼,使生气勃勃,赋予活力
- 使充满
- 教导, 教,教育
- 关照说
- (使)了解,(使)熟悉
- 对…有影响
- 检举
- 赋于…以性格
- 形成(思想)
- 训练
- 激励
- 给…以形状
双解释义
v.(动词)- vt. 告知,通知 give information or knowledge to; tell
- vi. 检举,告密 give the police, or sb in a position of power, information about the guilt of sb
英英释义
Verb- impart knowledge of some fact, state or affairs, or event to;
"I informed him of his rights"
- give character or essence to;
"The principles that inform modern teaching"
- act as an informer;
"She had informed on her own parents for years"
组词搭配
~+名词- inform police通知警察
- inform weather conditions预报天气
~+副词- inform authoritatively官方通知
- inform immediately〔personally〕立即〔亲自〕通知
~+介词- inform about告诉…
- inform against〔on〕告发
- inform sb of the fact把这事告诉某人
- inform on one's accomplices告发同谋犯
- inform sb with new life使某人获得新生命
例句
用作动词(v.)- If you see something suspicious, inform the police at once.你要是看到什么可疑的东西就马上通知警察。
- I wasn't informed of the decision until it was too late.等到我得知这项决定时,已经太迟了。
- The UN Associations work to inform the public about the role the UN plays in global affairs.联合国协会致力于使公众了解联合国在全球事务中发挥的作用。
- The defendant informed against the other members of the ring.被告检举犯罪集团的其他成员。
- His poetry is deeply informed by the experience of poverty.他的诗歌里带有过去贫困经历的烙印。
词语用法
v.(动词)inform的基本意思是“通知,告知”,用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其直接宾语可由带疑问词的动词不定式或that/wh-从句充当。 inform用作不及物动词时,可作“检举,告密”解,常与介词against〔on〕连用。