maceration
n. 衰弱
近义词：emaciation，soaking，softening，marinating，drenching，deliquescence，saturation，separation，breakingup，pulping，mashing，starvation，slimming，fasting，reducing，bonyness，boniness，gauntness，
英英释义
Noun
- softening due to soaking or steeping
- extreme leanness (usually caused by starvation or disease)
例句
用作名词(n.)
- The grapes are destemmed and go through a short cold maceration before the fermentation process starts.这些葡萄会被去梗，在发酵过程开始之前，使之经过短期的冷浸渍作用。