melancholy
n. 忧郁；忧愁；悲伤
adj. 忧沉的；使人悲伤的
副词：melancholily 名词：melancholiness
近义词：sad，gloomy，unhappy，dismal，depressing，blue，pensive，miserable，downhearted，sadness，depression，sorrowful，somber，down，mournful，wistful，wretched，forlorn，downcast，sorry，woebegone，depressed，despairing，grief，painful，elegiac，black，doleful，funereal，gloom，cheerless，downinthedumps，low，glum，unhappiness，dejection，sorrow，gloominess，despondency，funk，sombre，blackbile，melancholic，pleasant，merry，gay，cheerful，happy，delightful，
双解释义
n.(名词)
- [U]忧郁，悲哀 feeling of sadness
adj.(形容词)
- (令人)悲哀的；(令人)沮丧的 very sad or making you feel sadness
英英释义
Noun
- a feeling of thoughtful sadness
- a constitutional tendency to be gloomy and depressed
- a humor that was once believed to be secreted by the kidneys or spleen and to cause sadness and melancholy
Adjective
- characterized by or causing or expressing sadness;
"growing more melancholy every hour" "her melancholic smile" "we acquainted him with the melancholy truth"
- grave or even gloomy in character;
"solemn and mournful music" "a suit of somber black" "a somber mood"
例句
用作名词(n.)
- Melancholy is the preponderant mood of the poem.忧郁的感情是该诗的基调。
- The melancholy of Antonio is caused by the serious social background rather than his own personality.剧中安东尼奥的忧郁不仅是个性使然,更具有沉重的社会背景
- Her sweet words dispersed his melancholy.她的温柔话语驱散了他的忧愁。
- There in the melancholy, in the dreariness, Bertha found a bitter fascination.在这里，在阴郁、倦怠之中，伯莎发现了一种刺痛人心的魅力。
用作形容词(adj.)
- You must rid yourself of this melancholy mood.你一定要摆脱这种忧愁情绪。
- She fell into a train of melancholy thoughts.于是她陷进了一种连续不绝的忧郁思想里。
- A funeral is a melancholy occasion.葬礼是一个令人忧伤的场合。
- The church bell clashed its melancholy note.教堂的钟敲出悲凉的调子。
- The receipt of her letter threw me into melancholy state.一收到她的来信，我便陷入深深的忧郁中。