particular是什么意思

particular

美[pər'tɪkjələr]  英[pə'tɪkjələ(r)]
adj.  特定的；专指的；特殊的；特别的；挑剔的
n.  详情；细节
  近义词：exceptional，individual，special，unique，general，universal，

详细释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 特殊的；特定的；特别的；特有的；独特的；不寻常的，异常的
  2. 详细的
  3. 苛求的；讲究的；挑剔的
  4. 格外的
  5. 特指的，专指的
  6. 个别的，个人的
  7. 分项的，列举的
n.(名词)
  1. 细节，细目，详情
  2. 特色，特点
  3. 详细资料，详细介绍材料，详细情节，详细数据
  4. 项目，个别的项目，某一事项，单独事项
  5. 一项，一点，一条
  6. 【逻】特称，特称的命题

双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 特定的,某一的 one only, and not any other
  2. 特殊的,特别的,特有的 special or more than usual
  3. (过分)讲究的,挑剔的 if sb is particular, sb wants sth to be exactly right
  4. 详细的,详尽的 careful and exact
n.(名词)
  1. [P]详情,细目 a small single part of a whole; detail

英英释义

Noun
  1. a fact about some part (as opposed to general);

    "he always reasons from the particular to the general"

  2. a small part that can be considered separately from the whole;

    "it was perfect in all details"

  3. (logic) a proposition that asserts something about some (but not all) members of a class
Adjective
  1. unique or specific to a person or thing or category;

    "the particular demands of the job" "has a particular preference for Chinese art" "a peculiar bond of sympathy between them" "an expression peculiar to Canadians" "rights peculiar to the rich" "the special features of a computer" "my own special chair"

  2. separate and distinct from others of the same group or category;

    "interested in one particular artist" "a man who wishes to make a particular woman fall in love with him"

  3. surpassing what is common or usual or expected;

    "he paid especial attention to her" "exceptional kindness" "a matter of particular and unusual importance" "a special occasion" "a special reason to confide in her" "what's so special about the year 2000?"

  4. first and most important;

    "his special interest is music" "she gets special (or particular) satisfaction from her volunteer work"

  5. exacting especially about details;

    "a finicky eater" "fussy about clothes" "very particular about how her food was prepared"

  6. providing specific details or circumstances;

    "a particular description of the room"

组词搭配

～+名词
  1. particular account特殊说明
  2. particular case个别情况
  3. particular colour特别的颜色
  4. particular customer挑剔的顾客
  5. particular day特定的一天
  6. particular friend特殊朋友
  7. particular importance特别重要
  8. particular item特定项目
  9. particular period特殊阶段
  10. particular person特定的人选
  11. particular problem个人问题
  12. particular reason特殊理由
～+介词
  1. particular about对…过于讲究
  2. particular about appearance过于讲究自己外表的
  3. particular about food很讲究吃
  4. particular as to对…讲究
  5. particular as to what one eats讲究吃
  6. too particular over对…挑剔,吹毛求疵
  7. particular to为…所特有
介词+～
  1. in particular尤其,特别

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. They depend on a particular historical situation.它们取决于特定的历史境况。
  2. I have nothing particular to do this evening.今晚我没有什么特殊的事要做。
  3. Clouds must be given a particular attention.必须对云给予特别的注意。
  4. She's very particular about what she wears.她对衣著很讲究。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The account is correct in every particular.所述的每一细节都正确无误。
  2. He gave full particulars of the stolen property.他详细列出全部被盗的财物。

词语用法

adj.(形容词)
    particular指从众多事例中选出一个“个别的”“特殊的”,强调作为个体的独特性。 particular作“讲究的,挑剔的”解时,后常与介词about连用,表示“对…特别讲究”。 particular在句中多用作定语,偶尔也用作表语。 particular作“特定的,某一的”解时,无比较级和最高级形式。
n.(名词)
    particular用作名词的意思是“细节,详情”,指一个事件的具体事实。常与介词of连用。 particular常用于复数形式。 in particular的意思是“尤其,特别”。
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