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perish
美['perɪʃ] 英['perɪʃ]
vi. 毁灭;消失;腐烂
vt. 毁灭;使死亡
详细释义
v.(动词)- 腐烂,腐败
- 毁坏,损坏,毁减
- 使麻木
- 消灭, 湮灭,毁灭,消亡,灭亡
- (使)死去,死亡,丧生
- 杀死
- 暴卒
- 枯萎
- 使困顿
- 使非常困苦
- 堕落
- 丧失
- (橡胶等)脆裂,老化
双解释义
v.(动词)- vi. & vt. 毁灭; 死亡 destroy; come to an end; die
英英释义
Verb- pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life;
"She died from cancer" "The children perished in the fire" "The patient went peacefully" "The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102"
组词搭配
~+副词- perish agonizingly使人极度痛苦地死去
- perish desolately凄凉地死去
- perish ignominiously不光彩地死去
- perish inevitably必然地死去
- perish miserably悲惨地死去
- perish simultaneously一起死去
~+介词- perish by死于…
- perish from〔of〕因…而死
- perish in在…中死
- perish with因…而死,因…受痛苦,因…腐朽
例句
用作不及物动词(vi.)- We must plan our civilization or we must perish.我们必须规划我们的文明,否则我们必定毁灭。
- Almost a hundred people perished in the hotel fire last night.近百人在昨夜旅馆的大火中丧生。
- The ancient Aztec culture has all perished now.古代阿兹台克文化现在已经全部消亡了。
- Even the best quality rubber will perish with age.就是最佳质量的橡胶也会因老化而腐烂。
用作及物动词(vt.)- Oil on your car tyres will perish them.在你车胎上的油将会使车胎损坏。
词语用法
v.(动词)perish的基本意思是“毁灭”“死亡”,多指惨死或暴死,常用在书面语言,尤其是新闻报道中。 perish用于被动式,表示“…坏了”“…得要命”“使…难堪”。 perish常用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。