rail是什么意思

rail

美[reɪl]  英[reɪl]
n.  栏杆；扶手；铁轨
v.  抱怨；责骂；以横木围栏；铺铁轨
  名词：railer  过去式：railed  过去分词：railed  现在分词：railing  第三人称单数：rails
  近义词：railing，criticize，complain，attack，denounce，condemn，fence，protest，kick，kickup，object，handrail，banister，bar，support，barrier，horizontalbar，railwaytrack，against，bitch，assail，censure，castigate，chastise，fulminate，track，inveigh，vilify，revile，railoff，train，vituperate，railin，rails，runway，

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 栏杆，围栏，栏边
  2. 铁路，铁轨，轨道，铁道
  3. 扶手
  4. 横木，横档，横条，横杆
  5. 铁路股票
  6. 铁道网
  7. 【动】秧鸡
  8. 钢轨
  9. 铁条
  10. 举止怪异
v.(动词)
  1. 用栏杆围，用围栏围， 围以栅栏，以横木围栏
  2. 用栏杆隔开，用围栏隔开，隔开
  3. 乘火车旅行
  4. 抱怨
  5. 挑剔
  6. 咒骂，责备，责骂，怒斥，辱骂
  7. 装栏杆于
  8. （在...）铺铁轨
  9. 用铁路运输
  10. 将…围起来

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 围起来,隔开 put rails round; shut separate by means of rails
  2. vi. 责备; 辱骂; 抱怨 complain bitterly; reproach; abuse

英英释义

Noun
  1. a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports
  2. short for railway;

    "he traveled by rail" "he was concerned with rail safety"

  3. a bar or pair of parallel bars of rolled steel making the railway along which railroad cars or other vehicles can roll
  4. a horizontal bar (usually of wood or metal)
  5. any of numerous widely distributed small wading birds of the family Rallidae having short wings and very long toes for running on soft mud
Verb
  1. complain bitterly
  2. enclose with rails;

    "rail in the old graves"

  3. provide with rails;

    "The yard was railed"

  4. separate with a railing;

    "rail off the crowds from the Presidential palace"

  5. convey (goods etc.) by rails;

    "fresh fruit are railed from Italy to Belgium"

  6. travel by rail or train;

    "They railed from Rome to Venice" "She trained to Hamburg"

  7. lay with rails;

    "hundreds of miles were railed out here"

  8. fish with a handline over the rails of a boat;

    "They are railing for fresh fish"

  9. spread negative information about;

    "The Nazi propaganda vilified the Jews"

  10. criticize severely;

    "He fulminated against the Republicans' plan to cut Medicare" "She railed against the bad social policies"

组词搭配

～+名词
  1. rail garden围花园
  2. rail wall把墙围起来
～+副词
  1. rail acidly脾气坏地责骂
  2. rail acrimoniously尖刻地责骂
  3. rail bitterly难以接受地责骂
  4. rail copiously大量地责骂
  5. rail fretfully口出怨言地责骂
  6. rail furiously怒骂
  7. rail monotonously枯燥地责骂
  8. rail pitifully可耻地责骂
  9. rail relentlessly无情地责骂
  10. rail witheringly使人难堪地责骂
  11. rail in用栏杆围住…
  12. rail off用栏杆把…隔开
  13. rail out用栏杆围出
～+介词
  1. rail against〔at〕反对(某事); 严厉责骂(某人)

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. A towel hung from the rail.栏杆上搭著条毛巾。
  2. We installed a stainless steel towel rail on the wall.我们在墙上装了一个不锈钢的挂毛巾的横杆。
  3. Nobody believes that he can jump over that rail.没人相信他能越过那个栏杆。
  4. Hold on to the rail or you'll slip!抓住扶手，不然你会滑倒的。
  5. The man was holding on the rail as he walked down the stairs.下楼梯时，这名男子一直紧抓着扶手。
  6. Passengers mustn't cross the rails.乘客不得横过铁路。
  7. It's cheaper to ship goods by road than by rail.公路运输比铁路运输便宜。
  8. The goods have been consigned (to you) by rail.货物已交由铁路发运(给贵方).
用作动词(v.)
  1. It is better to fight for good than to rail at the ill与其抱怨,不如积善
  2. He used to rail at the volume of paper - work he had to do.他以前老是因为不得不做大量的文牍工作而发牢骚。
  3. He is always railing at his bad luck.他老是抱怨自己运气不好。
  4. She did not rail at her husband.她没有责备丈夫。
  5. Please help me to rail the garden.请帮我用栅栏把花园围起来。
  6. Hundreds of miles were railed out here.这里铺设了数百英里的铁路。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    rail用作名词时,是“横杆,横栏”的意思,转化为动词作“给…装横档,用栏杆围…”解,用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。 rail用作不及物动词时,意思是“责备,辱骂,抱怨”。常与介词against, in连用。
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