rust是什么意思

rust

美[rʌst]  英[rʌst]
n.  铁锈；锈菌；赤褐色
vi.  生锈；变成锈色
vt.  使 ... 生锈；损害
  形容词：rustable  过去式：rusted  过去分词：rusted  现在分词：rusting  第三人称单数：rusts
  近义词：erode，corrode，oxidize，corrosion，oxidation，tarnish，decompose，corrupt，erosion，corruption，decomposition，tarnishing，spoil，dissolve，damage，wear，harm，undermine，patination，wither，waste，verdigris，decay，injure，blight，deteriorate，decline，away，rot，patina，degenerate，crumble，eat，brown，bronze，wearaway，gotoseed，gostale，godownhill，fallapart，eataway，eatat，at，over，film，fall，stale，to，downhill，go，apart，rusting，seed，rustfungus，rusty，

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 锈，铁锈
  2. 锈病
  3. 荒废
  4. 锈色，铁锈色，赭色
  5. 【植】锈菌
  6. 停滞，无活动，迟钝，惰性
  7. 锈迹，铁锈状污渍
v.(动词)
  1. 使生锈
  2. 使腐蚀
  3. 使钝
  4. 使弱
  5. 【植】害锈病
  6. 变钝
  7. 变荒废
  8. 变呆，变迟钝
  9. 变成锈色
  10. 锈蚀，锈坏；生锈
  11. 使变迟钝
  12. 使荒废
  13. 【植】使患锈病
  14. 使成锈色
  15. 解雇
  16. 装…入袋
  17. 衰退
  18. 损害

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U]铁锈 reddish-brown coating formed on metal by the action of water and air
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. (使)生锈 (cause to) become covered with rust

英英释义

Noun
  1. a red or brown oxide coating on iron or steel caused by the action of oxygen and moisture
  2. a plant disease that produces a reddish-brown discoloration of leaves and stems; caused by various rust fungi
  3. the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water
  4. any of various fungi causing rust disease in plants
Adjective
  1. of the brown color of rust
Verb
  1. become destroyed by water, air, or a corrosive such as an acid;

    "The metal corroded" "The pipes rusted"

  2. cause to deteriorate due to the action of water, air, or an acid;

    "The acid corroded the metal" "The steady dripping of water rusted the metal stopper in the sink"

  3. become coated with oxide

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The tools will corrode with rust if never used.这些工具如长期不用会长铁锈而损坏。
  2. Rust is eating away the iron hinge.铁锈正腐蚀着铁铰链。
  3. The pipes had clogged with rust.铁锈阻塞了管道。
  4. How can I remove the rust from the iron door?我怎样才能把铁门上的锈除掉呢？
  5. Asian rust is another factor that could determine the success of Brazil's crop.亚洲锈菌是决定巴西收成状况的又一因素。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. Iron exposed to damp air will rust.放在空气潮湿地方的铁会生锈。
  2. We have developed a steel that will not rust.我们已经研制出一种不会生锈的钢。
  3. The leaves slowly rust in autumn.秋天树叶慢慢变成红褐色。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. The rain will rust the iron roof.雨水将使铁皮屋顶生锈。
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