saddle是什么意思

saddle

美['sædl]  英['sædl]
n.  鞍；车座；山脊；当权
vt.  装以马鞍；使负担
vi.  装马鞍
  过去式：saddled  过去分词：saddled  现在分词：saddling  第三人称单数：saddles
  近义词：burden，encumber，oppress，harness，yoke，load，weight，ridge，weigh，down，weighdown，hitchup，hitch，up，saddleback，charge，unsaddle，

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 鞍状物
  2. 鞍，马鞍
  3. 鞍状山脊，马鞍形山
  4. 【机】座板，滑动座架
  5. 浮桥的托梁
  6. （脚踏车、自行车等的）鞍，车座
  7. 带肋骨的肉，带脊骨的腰肉
  8. 鞍形架
  9. 【地】鞍部
  10. 鞍状构造
  11. 【物】谐振曲线的凹谷
v.(动词)
  1. 使负担，使承担，使受拖累，使某人肩负重担
  2. 跨上马鞍，上鞍（常与up连用）
  3. 强加
  4. 加鞍，备鞍，给…备鞍，给（马）装鞍，给（马）备鞍，装以马鞍

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C] (马)鞍,鞍状物 a seat made to fit over the back of an animal, especially a horse, for a rider to sit on
  2. [C] 车座 a seat on a bicycle, motorcycle, etc.
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 套上马鞍 put a saddle on a horse
  2. vt. 使负担 cause to load or charge with (sth) as a burden

英英释义

Noun
  1. a seat for the rider of a horse or camel
  2. a pass or ridge that slopes gently between two peaks (is shaped like a saddle)
  3. cut of meat (especially mutton or lamb) consisting of part of the backbone and both loins
  4. a piece of leather across the instep of a shoe
  5. a seat for the rider of a bicycle
  6. posterior part of the back of a domestic fowl
Verb
  1. put a saddle on;

    "saddle the horses"

  2. load or burden; encumber;

    "he saddled me with that heavy responsibility"

  3. impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to;

    "He charged her with cleaning up all the files over the weekend"

组词搭配

动词+～
  1. get into saddle上马
  2. jump out of the saddle跳下马来
  3. lose the saddle从马上摔了下来
  4. take the saddle上马
形容词+～
  1. English saddle英式马鞍
  2. western saddle(美国)西部牛仔鞍
名词+～
  1. stock saddle牛仔
～+名词
  1. saddle a pony给小马备鞍
  2. saddle tax征税
介词+～
  1. in the saddle在马上,处于控制地位
～+副词
  1. saddle up给马装上鞍,备马
～+介词
  1. saddle for为…备鞍
  2. saddle on〔upon〕把…强加给
  3. saddle a burden on sb使某人负重担
  4. saddle heavy taxes upon the people向人民征收重税
  5. saddle with使承担
  6. saddle sb with heavy tasks使某人负重担

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The jockey vaulted into the saddle .骑士一跃而跨坐鞍上。
  2. The saddle galled the horse's back.马鞍擦伤了马背。
  3. The bicycle saddle is too high for this child.这辆自行车车座对这孩子来说太高了。
  4. He is determined to stay in the saddle at all cost.他打定主意要不惜一切代价继续掌权。
  5. My brother as a manager was in the saddle again.我兄弟又当上了经理。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. I had to saddle for him the first few times.头几次我得替他套马鞍。
  2. Don't saddle me with taking care of the children.别叫我干带孩子这种苦差事。
  3. Don't try to saddle your dirty work on me!休想把你那份脏活甩给我干!
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. He saddled up his horse and rode away.他给马装上鞍子便骑马离去了。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    saddle用作名词的意思是“鞍子”或类似鞍子的鞍状物,转化为动词意为“套上马鞍”,引申可表示“使(某人)负担”责任、债务等,既可指别人强加于自己的负担,也可指由于自己的过错而造成的负担。 saddle一般用作及物动词,常接动物作宾语。表示“使(某人)负担”责任、债务时,常与介词with连用。
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