scourge是什么意思

scourge

美[skɜːrdʒ]  英[skɜːdʒ]
n.  灾难；祸患；鞭子
sp.  vt 鞭笞；折磨；使痛苦；严惩.
  名词：scourger  过去式：scourged  过去分词：scourged  现在分词：scourging  第三人称单数：scourges
  近义词：beat，whip，thrash，lash，flog，spank，cane，leather，cancer，rod，pest，bane，curse，devastate，blight，plague，menace，tormentor，afflict，terrorize，torment，flagellum，laywasteto，threat，terror，nemesis，waste，desolate，flagellate，ravage，

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 苦难的根源
  2. 鞭子
  3. 惩罚
  4. 灾祸
  5. 祸害
  6. 惩罚的工具
  7. 天谴
  8. 灾害
  9. 灾难
  10. 祸根
  11. 天罚
  12. 天灾
  13. 笞
  14. 带来灾难的人或东西
  15. 鞭、杖
  16. 惩罚手段
v.(动词)
  1. 严惩
  2. 严斥
  3. 使痛苦
  4. 折磨
  5. 鞭打
  6. 鞭笞
  7. 使苦恼
  8. 严罚
  9. 重惩
  10. 重责
  11. 惩罚
  12. 压迫
  13. 痛斥
  14. 蹂躏

英英释义

Noun
  1. a whip used to inflict punishment (often used for pedantic humor)
  2. something causing misery or death;

    "the bane of my life"

  3. a person who inspires fear or dread;

    "he was the terror of the neighborhood"

Verb
  1. punish severely; excoriate
  2. whip;

    "The religious fanatics flagellated themselves"

  3. cause extensive destruction or ruin utterly;

    "The enemy lay waste to the countryside after the invasion"

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. After the scourge of war came the scourge of disease.战乱之后瘟疫又接踵而来。
  2. Inflation was the greatest scourge of society.通货膨胀是社会上的最大祸害。
  3. The cruel captain used a scourge on his disobedient sailor.那残忍的船长鞭打不服从命令的水手。
  1. To scourge a man is to beat him with a whip .鞭笞人就是用鞭子抽打他的人。
  2. The old man is scourged by a guilty conscience.这个老人受到负罪感的折磨。
  3. He was scourged by the memory of his misdeeds.他对以往的胡作非为的回忆使得他精神上受惩罚。
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