tax是什么意思

tax

美[tæks]  英[tæks]
n.  税；负担
v.  斥责；课税；使 ... 负重荷
  名词：taxer  过去式：taxed  过去分词：taxed  现在分词：taxing  第三人称单数：taxes
  近义词：levy，overwork，weight，

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 税，税金，税款，税收，税额，税务
  2. 会费
  3. 负担，压力，重负，负荷
  4. 租税，租款
  5. 收税官
  6. 抽税，征税
v.(动词)
  1. 使负重担，使受压力
  2. 开价
  3. 责备，谴责，指责，斥责
  4. 向…课税，对...抽税，征税，对...征税，使纳税，缴纳车辆牌照税
  5. 向…收会费
  6. <口>要（人）支付
  7. 【律】审定（诉讼费用），评定
  8. 虐待
  9. 绞（脑汁），使大伤脑筋
  10. 竭，非难
  11. 讨（价）
  12. 消耗精力，使劳累

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 征税 put a tax on; require a person to pay a tax
  2. vt. 消耗精力; 使劳累 strain; tire

英英释义

Noun
  1. charge against a citizen's person or property or activity for the support of government
Verb
  1. levy a tax on;

    "The State taxes alcohol heavily" "Clothing is not taxed in our state"

  2. set or determine the amount of (a payment such as a fine)
  3. use to the limit;

    "you are taxing my patience"

  4. make a charge against or accuse;

    "They taxed him failure to appear in court"

组词搭配

～+副词
  1. tax heavily课重税
～+介词
  1. tax for因…而斥责
  2. tax with a fault责备某人的过失
  3. tax with neglect斥责玩忽职守

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. She was fined for tax evasion.她因逃税而被罚款。
  2. Her accountant was good at exploiting tax loopholes.她的会计善于利用税收漏洞。
  3. The care of six children is a tax on her energy.照料六个孩子成了她精力上很大的负担。
  4. Climbing stairs is a tax on a weak heart.爬楼梯对于心脏功能不强的人来说是一个沉重的负担。
用作动词(v.)
  1. He was taxed with neglecting the safety regulations.他由于忽视安全操作规程而受到责备。
  2. Tobacco and alcoholic drinks are taxed heavily in their country.烟酒在他们的国家都被课以重税。
  3. This crossword will really tax your brain.这纵横字谜真能让人大伤脑筋。
  4. All these questions are beginning to tax my patience.所有这些问题逐渐使我不胜其烦。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    tax的基本意思是向某人或某企业征收税收。引申可指消耗精力等。 tax只用作及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。 tax with可作“指责,责备”解。
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