
temper
美['tempər] 英['tempə(r)]
n. 脾气;性情
vt. 使缓和;调和;锻炼
详细释义
n.(名词)- 情绪,脾气,性情,心情
- 韧度,坚韧性
- 【冶】回火
- 怒气,暴躁,火气,阵怒
- 特征
- 倾向,趋势
- 质地
- 勇气
- 冷静,沉着
v.(动词)- 使缓和
- 使适中,使温和,使软化
- 锻炼
- 调和,捏和,揉和
- 【冶】(使)回火;经回火后具有适当的韧度
- 使变淡
- 【音】给(乐器)调音,调音
- 调节,减轻,镇定
- 变柔软
- 硬化(玻璃)
- 淬火
- 使坚韧
- 使适合,使适用
- (以适当比例)混合
双解释义
n.(名词)- [C]脾气,性情,心境 the usual state of your feelings which makes you become angry easily or stay calm
- [S][U]〈非正〉恶劣的心情,暴躁 an angry impatient, or bad state of mind
- [U]韧度 degree of hardness and elasticity of a tempered metal
英英释义
Noun- a sudden outburst of anger;
"his temper sparked like damp firewood"
- a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling;
"whether he praised or cursed me depended on his temper at the time" "he was in a bad humor"
- a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger;
"his temper was well known to all his employees"
- the elasticity and hardness of a metal object; its ability to absorb considerable energy before cracking
Verb- bring to a desired consistency, texture, or hardness by a process of gradually heating and cooling;
"temper glass"
- harden by reheating and cooling in oil;
"temper steel"
- adjust the pitch (of pianos)
- make more temperate, acceptable, or suitable by adding something else; moderate;
"she tempered her criticism"
- restrain
组词搭配
动词+~- fly〔get, go〕 into a temper发脾气
- keep〔control, hold〕 one's temper忍住不发脾气
形容词+~- calm〔even〕 temper平和的性情
- good〔bad〕 temper好〔坏〕心情
介词+~- in a temper闹脾气,生气
- a fit of temper一阵脾气
例句
用作名词(n.)- He slammed the door in a temper.他生气地摔门。
- You should learn to keep your temper under control.你应该学会控制自己的脾气。
- They are of congenial temper.他们的性情相投。
用作及物动词(vt.)- If you temper criticism with reason,everyone can obey you.如果以说理来缓和批评,谁都会服从你。
- Mary tried to temper her father's anger with soothing words .玛丽力图用温柔的话语来平息他父亲的怒气。
- Short of being able to prove he's completely negligent, all we can do is our best to temper his actions.除了证明他在监护上的完全疏忽,我们只能尽最大努力调和他的行为。
- Difficult circumstances can temper one's will.艰苦的环境能磨练人的意志。
- He decided to temper himself in grass-roots unit.他已经决定到基层去锻炼。