request是什么意思

request

美[rɪ'kwest]  英[rɪ'kwest]
n.  请求；要求
vt.  请求；要求
  名词：requester  过去式：requested  过去分词：requested  现在分词：requesting  第三人称单数：requests
  近义词：ask，beg，demand，pray，seek，appeal，application，call，demand，petition，grant，

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 请求，要求，恳求，恳请
  2. 需要，需求
  3. 请求的事，要求的事，要求的事物，请求的事物，要求的东西，需要品
  4. 点播曲
  5. 请求文，请愿书
  6. 咨询
v.(动词)
  1. 请求（给予），要求，恳求，恳请
  2. 责成，对...下令
  3. 申请；请求得到；索取

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 请求,要求 ask (for) especially politely; make a request (for)
n.(名词)
  1. [C]要求,请求 an act of asking for sth, especially politely
  2. [C]所请求的事物 sth that has been asked for

英英释义

Noun
  1. a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authority
  2. the verbal act of requesting
Verb
  1. express the need or desire for; ask for;

    "She requested an extra bed in her room" "She called for room service"

  2. ask (a person) to do something;

    "She asked him to be here at noon" "I requested that she type the entire manuscript"

  3. inquire for (information);

    "I requested information from the secretary"

组词搭配

～+副词
  1. request eagerly迫切要求
  2. request earnestly恳求
  3. request formally正式邀请
  4. request immediately立即请求
  5. request insistently一再要求
  6. request particularly特别要求
  7. request politely有礼貌地请求
  8. request reasonably合理地请求
  9. request reluctantly不情愿地请求
～+介词
  1. a request for help请求帮助
动词+～
  1. advance a request提出要求
  2. comply with a request按要求做,符合要求
  3. decline a request驳回要求,拒绝要求
  4. deny a request驳回要求,否认要求
  5. file a request提出申请
  6. fulfill a request满足要求,达到要求
  7. give a request提出要求
  8. have three requests三点请求
  9. honor request重视要求
  10. make a request提出要求
  11. refuse a request回绝要求
  12. reject a request驳回申请
形容词+～
  1. formal request正式请求
  2. informal request非正式请求
  3. insistent request一再要求
  4. moderate request适当的要求
  5. popular request一致要求
  6. reasonable request合理的要求
  7. special request特殊的要求
  8. unofficial request非官方的要求
  9. unreasonable request不合理的要求
  10. urgent request急迫的要求
  11. written request书面请求
～+名词
  1. request stop(公共汽车的)招呼站
介词+～
  1. at sb's request应某人的请求
  2. by request照要求,应邀
  3. in request有必要,受欢迎
  4. in answer to sb's request应某人请求
  5. on〔upon〕 request提出要求
  6. upon the request of根据…的要求

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. I will oblige any sincere request.我会答应任何诚意的请求。
  2. His answer to my request was a negative.我的请求遭到了他的拒绝。
  3. Your request will be dealt with in due course.你的要求将在适当时机予以处理。
  4. I bought it at your request.我应你的要求买下来。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. We request you to deduct our commission from the invoice.我们请求你方从发票中扣除我们的佣金。
  2. They request that a delegation be sent to their country.他们请求派一个代表团去他们国家。
  3. They requested financial support.他们要求资助。
  4. I requested him to come before ten.我要求他十点以前来。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    request的基本意思是“请求”,指有礼貌地、正式地要求,尤其适用于表示感到自己的要求因缺乏权威、手段或无法使对方感兴趣而可能得不到满足的情况,含有极有礼貌甚至讨好对方的意味。 request是及物动词,接名词、代词、动词不定式或that从句作宾语,从句中的谓语动词须用虚拟式。 request是表示愿望的动词,通常不用于进行体。 request后不能直接接“人”作简单宾语,但可接“sb+to- v ”构成的复合宾语。
n.(名词)
    request用作名词的基本意思是“要求,请求”,可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词,常与介词at, by, for, in, on连用构成介词短语。 request也可表示“所请求的事物”,是可数名词。 request可以搭用由that引导的同位语从句,从句中的谓语动词须用虚拟式。

常见错误

v.(动词)
  1. 我们请求他们帮助。

    误 We requested them for assistance.

    正 We requested assistance from them.

    正 We requested them to give us assistance.

    析request的宾语后不可接介词for,宾语为人时只能用于含动词不定式的复合结构。

    我请求他帮助我。

    误 I requested him that he help me.

    正 I requested that he should help me.

    正 I requested of him that he should help me.

    析request的宾语后不可接从句,但宾语前有of时,后面可接that从句。

    他要求我们大家要准时。

    误 He requested that all of us were punctual.

    正 He requested that all of us should be punctual.

    析request后面跟的that从句中谓语动词须用虚拟式。

n.(名词)
  1. 这首乐曲是应她的特别请求而演奏的。

    误 The music was played to her special request.

    正 The music was played at her special request.

    正 The music was played by her special request.

    析 动词dance, play, sing等后接to时表示“在…的伴奏下”,“应…请求”应是at/by...request。

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